What We Treat

Alcohol Use Disorder: Signs, Risks & Treatment

Medically reviewed by Reform Recovery's clinical team · Reform Recovery Center, Burbank, CA

Published Jan 15, 2026 · Updated Jul 8, 2026

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a medical condition — not a lack of willpower — marked by an inability to control drinking despite negative consequences. It's one of the most common and most treatable addictions.

Signs of AUD

• Drinking more or longer than intended
• Wanting to cut down but being unable to
• Strong cravings and rising tolerance
• Withdrawal symptoms (shakes, sweats, anxiety) when not drinking
• Drinking despite harm to health, work, or relationships

The health risks

Long-term heavy drinking affects the liver, heart, brain, and more, and raises risk for several cancers. Importantly, alcohol withdrawal can be medically dangerous — which is why quitting heavy use should be done with medical support.

How treatment works

Care usually starts with medically supervised detox, then therapy to address the roots of drinking, build coping skills, and create a sustainable sober life. Medication (part of MAT) can help reduce cravings.

Recovery is the norm

Millions of people have resolved a drinking problem. You can too. Call us to start safely.

This article is educational and is not medical advice or a substitute for professional care. If you or someone you love is in crisis, call the SAMHSA National Helpline (free & confidential, 24/7): 1-800-662-4357.